A delivered thermal energy economic report based on official U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) May 2026 price releases ($19.24/Mcf residential natural gas; 18.44¢/kWh residential electricity) establishes the August 2026 Heating Cost-per-MMBtu Benchmark. Delivering 1 MMBtu (1,000,000 BTU) of useful space warmth costs $54.04 with 100% electric resistance heating—a 179.6% premium over a 96% AFUE condensing gas furnace ($19.33/MMBtu). However, a high-efficiency electric air-source heat pump operating at an average seasonal COP of 3.0 delivers heat at $18.01 per MMBtu, undercutting a 96% gas furnace by 6.8% ($1.32/MMBtu) and an 80% mid-efficiency gas furnace ($23.19/MMBtu) by 22.3% nationally.
Energy Category Analysis
Natural Gas Insights
Residential natural gas price data, heating fuel comparisons, and therm unit conversions.
The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported the May 2026 national average delivered residential natural gas price at $19.83 per thousand cubic feet (Mcf), equivalent to an estimated $1.9141 per therm based on the EIA average heat-content conversion of 1,036 Btu per cubic foot (10.36 therms per Mcf). During off-season summer months when space heating is dormant, typical household gas usage drops to 25–40 therms for water heating and cooking, modeling a total delivered baseline of $47.85 to $76.56 per month based on aggregate national EIA delivered rates.
EIA reported the U.S. residential natural gas price at $18.17 per thousand cubic feet in April 2026, up from $16.17 in April 2025. Using EIA heat-content factors, that equals about $1.75 per therm before local fixed charges, taxes, and utility-specific delivery rules.